Template · Fleet

DVSA daily walkaround check: free template, legal requirements and the full checklist.

The daily walkaround check is a legal obligation for operators of goods vehicles and PSVs in the UK. This page explains the legal basis, what the check must cover, and provides the full DVSA walkaround checklist inline. free to use and adapt.

Key takeaways
  • Daily walkaround checks are a legal obligation for operators holding a goods vehicle or PSV operator licence.
  • Records must be retained for at least 15 months and must be available for DVSA inspection.
  • A defect found on the check must be reported immediately: a vehicle with a safety-critical defect must not be used until rectified.
  • The driver is responsible for carrying out the check; the operator is responsible for the vehicle's condition and for maintaining the records.
  • Electronic records satisfy the requirement, provided they are tamper-evident and retained for the required period.

The legal basis for the daily walkaround check

The Road Traffic Act 1988 makes it an offence to use, cause, or permit to be used a motor vehicle on a road in a dangerous condition. Operators holding a standard or restricted operator licence have a specific obligation under their licence conditions to maintain their vehicles in a fit and serviceable condition.

The DVSA's Guide to Maintaining Roadworthiness sets out how operators are expected to discharge this obligation. It requires a systematic daily check of every vehicle before it is used on the road. The check must be carried out by the driver or a competent person. The driver is responsible for reporting any defects found. The operator is responsible for ensuring the vehicle is roadworthy and for maintaining records of checks and rectifications.

The Traffic Commissioner can review an operator's compliance record when deciding whether to grant, renew, or revoke an operator licence. A pattern of missed checks, defects that were driven on, or incomplete records is significant evidence of poor compliance management.

Driver responsibility versus operator responsibility

The driver's responsibility is to carry out the check before the vehicle is used, to report any defects found, and not to drive a vehicle with a safety-critical defect. The driver cannot be required to use a vehicle they know to be dangerous. If a driver is pressured to use a vehicle in a known defective condition, the operator carries the liability.

The operator's responsibility is broader. The operator must put in place a system that makes the daily check happen, ensure defects are rectified before the vehicle returns to service, and maintain records. The check sheet is the operator's evidence that their system works. Without records, the operator cannot demonstrate compliance to the Traffic Commissioner.

The full DVSA walkaround check checklist

DVSA daily walkaround check: full checklist

  • Tyres: Condition of all tyres including spare. no cuts, bulges, or exposed cord. Tread depth at or above legal minimum (1.6mm for goods vehicles on the central three-quarters of the tread). No evidence of under- or over-inflation. Wheel nuts secure.
  • Wheels: No visible cracks, damage, or corrosion. All wheel nuts present and secure. No unusual looseness or play.
  • Headlights: Both headlights operational on main beam and dipped beam. Lenses clean and undamaged.
  • Brake lights: All brake lights operational. Check by walking behind vehicle while assistant operates brake pedal.
  • Indicators: All indicators operational front and rear. Check hazard lights also.
  • Reversing lights: Operational where fitted.
  • Side and marker lights: All operational. Relevant for longer vehicles.
  • Number plate lights: Operational (rear number plate must be illuminated at night).
  • Mirrors: All mirrors present, clean, and correctly adjusted. No cracks or damage to mirrors or mountings. Extended mirrors secure where fitted.
  • Windscreen: No cracks or chips in the driver's line of sight. Clean inside and out. Screen wash reservoir full.
  • Wipers: Both front wipers operational and blades in good condition. Rear wiper where fitted.
  • Horn: Operational.
  • Engine oil: Level checked and within range. No evidence of oil leaks under vehicle.
  • Coolant: Level checked and within range. No evidence of coolant leaks.
  • Brake fluid: Level checked and within range.
  • Power steering fluid: Level checked and within range where applicable.
  • Fuel: Adequate for the day's work. No evidence of fuel leak.
  • Load security: Load correctly loaded, secured, and within the vehicle's gross vehicle weight. No overhanging or unsecured items. Curtainsider straps tight and buckles secure where applicable.
  • Body and doors: No damage that could injure other road users or cause a load to shift. Cab doors close and latch correctly. Body doors secure. No loose trim or bodywork.
  • Exhaust: No excessive smoke on start-up. Exhaust system secure.
  • Brakes: Brake pedal feel normal (not spongy or low). Air brake pressure builds correctly (for air brake vehicles). Parking brake holds on gradient. No brake noise or pulling under application.
  • Steering: No excessive play. No unusual noises on full lock.

How Quickler delivers the walkaround check in WhatsApp

Quickler sends the walkaround checklist to the driver's WhatsApp at the start of each shift. The driver works through each item: typing yes/no or sending a photo of a defect. Any defect flagged goes straight to the fleet manager's dashboard in red. The fleet manager sees the defect before the driver has left the yard.

The check takes the same time as a paper check. The record is timestamped and tied to the vehicle and driver. Defects are photographed at the point of identification rather than described in writing. At the end of the month, the operator has a complete, exportable record of every check carried out, by which driver, on which vehicle, on which date.

Firms running paper checks and filing the sheets in a folder are generating the record; the problem is retrieval. Finding the check sheet for a specific vehicle on a specific date six months ago requires a manual search. The digital record is searchable immediately.

Frequently asked questions

Is a daily walkaround check a legal requirement for UK operators?

Yes. Operators holding a standard or restricted goods vehicle or PSV operator licence have a statutory obligation to ensure their vehicles are not used on the road in a dangerous condition. The DVSA's Guide to Maintaining Roadworthiness requires drivers to carry out a daily walkaround check. Failure to maintain records of these checks is a factor the Traffic Commissioner will consider when reviewing an operator licence.

How long must walkaround check records be kept?

DVSA guidance requires walkaround check records to be retained for at least 15 months. Records should be available for inspection at the operating centre. Electronic records are acceptable provided they are tamper-evident and can be produced on request.

What happens if a defect is found during the walkaround check?

Any defect found during a walkaround check must be reported immediately to the operator or transport manager. If the defect affects roadworthiness, brake performance, steering, tyres, lights, the vehicle must not be used until the defect is rectified. The driver should record the defect on the check sheet and the operator must record the rectification action and date.

Can walkaround checks be completed electronically?

Yes. DVSA accepts electronic walkaround check records provided the system creates a tamper-evident audit trail and records are retained for the required period. Systems that deliver the check via a mobile app or WhatsApp and generate a timestamped PDF record satisfy these requirements.

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Paste this as your first workflow description when you sign up:

DVSA walkaround check — driver answers each DVSA-required item in sequence, photos attached, timestamped record produced.

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Walkaround check in WhatsApp each morning. Defects to fleet manager before the driver leaves the yard.

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